Venerable Bede
Patron of English writers and historians; Jarrow
673 - 735
Bede was born near St. Peter and St. Paul monastery at Wearmouth-Jarrow, England. He was sent there when he was three and educated by Abbots Benedict Biscop and Ceolfrid. He became a monk at the monastery, was ordained when thirty, and except for a few brief visits elsewhere, spent all of his life in the monastery, devoting himself to the study of Scripture and to teaching and writing. He is considered one of the most learned men of his time and a major influence on English literature. His writings are a veritable summary of the learning of his time and include commentaries on the Pentateuch and various other books of the Bible, theological and scientific treatises, historical works, and biographies. His best-known work is HISTORIA ECCLESIASTICA, a history of the English Church and people, which he completed in 731. It is an account of Christianity in England up to 729 and is a primary source of early English history. Called "the Venerable" to acknowledge his wisdom and learning, the title was formalized at the Council of Aachen in 853. He was a careful scholar and distinguished stylist, the "father" of English history, the first to date events anno domini (A.D.), and in 1899, was declared the only English doctor of the Church. He died in Wearmouth-Jarrow on May 25. His feast day is May 25th.
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I'd been wanting to read Bede's HISTORY for a long time before finally finding a hardback copy in my favorite used bookstore. When I started reading it, I was immediately struck by how he makes such distant events and "world views" so accessible. As a historian, I'm particularly interested in historiographical issues--including style--and was happy to find that the Venerable Bede's style can compete with the best of them. This is especially valuable, considering the importance of his material. It's like reading the Acts of the Apostles, but for a land (England) very dear to me. Thanks to your biography for fleshing out the wider range of his contributions to the Church and the World.